what is vegan

Is e120 vegan?

E120 is a non-vegan food ingredient.

Checking out an ingredients list? 👇

Vegan Ingredient Checker
Scan labels, check if ingredients are vegan
Get on Google PlayGet on App Store

Learn more

"You are amazing, this has saved me so much time when grocery shopping!"

— Austin, a user who reached out with feedback

"It's been a great tool since starting my journey! You take a pic of the nutrition/ingredients, and it'll warn you of anything questionable or not vegan. 😁"

— Ashe, a Vegan For Beginners Facebook Group member

"Use a vegan app when you go shopping, I use WhatsVegan."

— Dóra, a Vegan For Beginners Facebook Group member

So, what is e120?

E120 is known as cochineal or carmine, which is a natural red colorant derived from the dried bodies of a female insect, Dactylopius coccus. The insect can be found on prickly pear cacti, mainly in Mexico and Central America. Cochineal dyes have been used since ancient times to produce vibrant red colors in textiles and artwork. Today, cochineal is used as a coloring agent in various food and cosmetic products. Cochineal extract is commonly used in the food industry to add red color to foods and beverages such as fruit juices, gelatin desserts, and candy. It can also be found in some alcoholic drinks, such as red wine and Campari, as well as in meat products, such as sausages and pâtés. Aside from its use in food products, cochineal is also used in cosmetic products, such as lipsticks, blushes, and eye shadows. It provides shades of red, pink, and purple and is favored by many natural and organic cosmetics brands. One of the unique properties of cochineal is its stability under various pH and temperature conditions, making it a popular choice in the food and cosmetic industries. It is also considered safe for consumption by regulatory agencies, such as the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). However, cochineal extract can cause severe allergic reactions in some people. If you have an allergy to carmine, it is important to avoid any food or cosmetic products that contain the ingredient. While cochineal is considered a natural colorant, some consumers and advocacy groups have raised concerns about the ethical and environmental implications of using insects for food and cosmetic purposes. In response to these concerns, some companies have started to use alternative, plant-based red colorants, such as beet juice and paprika extract. Overall, cochineal is a unique and versatile ingredient that has been used for centuries in various industries. Its use in food and cosmetics remains controversial, but regulatory agencies deem it safe for consumption and use. Cochineal is a popular choice in the food industry because it is a natural and vibrant red colorant. It is also highly concentrated, meaning that it only takes a small amount of cochineal extract to achieve the desired color, making it a cost-effective option for food manufacturers. Cochineal extract is also a popular alternative to synthetic food colorings, which have been linked to various health concerns such as hyperactivity and behavioral problems in children. However, some consumers and advocacy groups have raised ethical concerns about the use of cochineal as a food colorant. One of the ethical concerns is that harvesting large quantities of insects for commercial purposes could impact the ecosystem and natural habitats of the insects. This could lead to a decline in the population of the insects, which could in turn disrupt the ecosystem. Another ethical concern is that the harvesting of cochineal involves killing the insects, which some people may find objectionable. Some consumers may opt to avoid products that contain cochineal for moral or ethical reasons. Despite these concerns, cochineal remains a popular choice in the food industry and is widely used in various products. However, as consumer awareness about the ethical and environmental implications of using cochineal increases, more companies may begin to explore alternative, plant-based options. Cochineal is also a popular ingredient in traditional medicine. It has been used for its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties and has been used to treat a variety of ailments such as fever, digestive problems, and respiratory issues. In addition to its medicinal properties, cochineal is also believed to have antioxidant properties, which could help protect the body against oxidative stress and damage caused by free radicals. Cochineal extract is also used in some natural beauty products due to its ability to provide vibrant shades of red, pink, and purple. Some natural and organic cosmetic brands use cochineal extract as an alternative to synthetic colorants, which can be harmful to the skin and the environment. When it comes to purchasing products that contain cochineal extract, it is important to read the labels carefully. While cochineal extract is a natural and safe ingredient, it can cause severe allergic reactions in some people. If you have an allergy to carmine, it is important to avoid any food or cosmetic products that contain the ingredient. In addition to cochineal, there are other natural colorants that are commonly used in the food and cosmetic industries. These include beet juice, turmeric, and spirulina. Each of these natural colorants has its own unique properties and benefits. For example, beet juice is a popular alternative to synthetic red colorants, while turmeric is a popular choice for yellow coloration. In conclusion, cochineal is a natural and versatile ingredient that has been used for centuries in various industries. Its use in food and cosmetics remains controversial due to ethical and environmental concerns, but it is deemed safe for consumption and use by regulatory agencies. As consumer awareness about the ethical and environmental implications of using cochineal increases, more companies may begin to explore alternative, plant-based options. Cochineal's unique properties make it a popular ingredient in many industries. For instance, in the textile industry, it is commonly used to dye fabrics and yarns. Cochineal dye produces a wide range of colors, from dark shades of red to light shades of pink, making it a versatile coloring agent. Aside from its uses in food, cosmetic, and textile industries, cochineal is also employed in the production of inks and paints. Due to its unique color properties, it can produce vivid pigments that are resistant to fading. Historically, cochineal was among the most valuable pigments, and its natural properties have made it a desirable choice even today, despite the increasing availability of alternative options. One of the most impressive characteristics of cochineal extract is its stability under a wide range of pH levels and temperature conditions. Thanks to this, it is a popular ingredient for use in products that require a long shelf life or are exposed to conditions that could affect their colorants, such as UV light. Moreover, cochineal extract is considered a natural and safe food additive. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved it as a color additive for use in food products. It is also permitted for use in the European Union. It is essential to note that cochineal extract can cause severe allergic reactions in some people. The FDA requires the labeling of cochineal extract in food products to alert consumers who may be sensitive or allergic to the ingredient. Lastly, some traditional cultures see the harvesting of cochineal as a sustainable industry. The practice is seen as being kind to the environment, which is one of the most significant benefits of this naturally-occurring ingredient. To conclude, we can see that cochineal is a versatile ingredient with numerous uses in various industries. For centuries, it has been a natural dye for fabrics and textiles and remains a favorite of many artisans today. It has also been a staple in the food and cosmetic industries for adding gorgeous shades of reds, pinks, and purples. Despite ethical and environmental concerns, cochineal extract remains a popular choice in the food and cosmetic industries. However, as consumer awareness increases, more choices for natural colorants could become available, and companies may look to use alternative options. The use of cochineal as a food colorant is safe, and its stability under different conditions means it is a popular choice in the food industry. However, due to the risk of severe allergic reactions in some individuals, it is essential to read labels carefully and avoid products that contain cochineal if you are allergic to it. Overall, cochineal extract is a fascinating ingredient that has been used by people for thousands of years. Its unique properties and history make it a desirable ingredient for those looking for natural, high-quality, and versatile colorants.

How to quickly find the source of ingredients like e120?

We've built a database of 49359 ingredients (and growing), classified as "vegan", "non-vegan", or "maybe vegan".

We use it in our vegan ingredients scanner, which is the best way to avoid non-vegan ingredients - you take a picture of a product's ingredient list, and the app tells you if the product is vegan or not.

scan ingredient listvegan ingredient checkervegan shopping made simple
Get on Google PlayGet on App Store
Stay in the loop about new WhatsVegan goodies!
We'll never send you spam.
Do you have any feedback? Drop us a line at [email protected] 🙌
The content on this website and the WhatsVegan application is not dietary advice, and it's intended for informational and educational purposes only.Terms of ServicePrivacy policy